Trends Endocrinol metab. 2006 Apr;17(3):101-9.
Premature ovarian failure, endothelial dysfunction and estrogen-progestogen replacement.
Kalantaridou SNAuthors:
Division of Reproductive Endocrinology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, and Michaeleidion Cardiac Center, University of Ioann
Ina Medical School, 45110 Ioannina, Greece. Cardiovascular disease, including coronary artery disease, stroke and peripheral vascular disease, is the leading cause of death among women. Vascular endothelial dysfunction is an early marker of atherosclerosis. Women with premature ovarian failure (or premature menopause) present an increased risk for cardiovascular disease, which might be attributed to the early onset of vascular endothelial dysfunction, associated with sex steroid deficiency. Cyclical estrogen and progestogen therapy has been shown to restore endothelial function in these young women. Further research is required to assess primarily the long-term effects of hormone replacement therapy on cardiovascular and overall prognosis in young women with premature ovarian failure, as well as the effects of different doses, duration and routes of hormone administration in these women. Please click on the required question. Thank
you for choosing to visit us. This is the personal website of David A Viniker MD FRCOG, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist at Whipps Cross University Hospital, London - Specialist Interests - Reproductive Medicine including Infertility, PCOS, PMS, Menopause and HRT. I do hope that you find the answers to your women's health questions in the patient information and medical advice provided.



