Hysterectomy and Endometrial Ablation Compared

Ablation has the advantage of speed of recovery. If patients are advised before admission for hysterectomy that early discharge home is likely, all domestic arrangements can be made. For those women who feel that they need surgical treatment for their heavy periods but who are reluctant to lose their uterus, the ablation techniques are attractive. Even with relatively short follow-up, it has become apparent that a significant number of patients undergoing ablation require further surgery. This means that the overall difference between hospital admission times between ablation and hysterectomy may be less than original estimates and this is also true when comparing economic differences.

The risks of surgical procedures in general, and hysterectomy in particular have been presented (surgery risks and 21). Complications can occur with ablation particularly if the uterus is inadvertently perforated (punctured).

In a randomised trial between hysterectomy and transcervical resection (ablation), the effect on health related quality of life at an average of 2.8 years after surgery was evaluated. Those women allocated to hysterectomy had better scores in seven out of eight parameters. The greatest difference was for pain. Twenty eight per cent of those allocated to endometrial resection required a second resection or hysterectomy.

Endometrial resection is less likely to be associated with urinary incontinence than hysterectomy.

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This is the personal website of David A Viniker MD FRCOG, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist at Whipps Cross University Hospital, London - Specialist Interests - Reproductive Medicine including Infertility, PCOS, PMS, Menopause and HRT.

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