IUCD
IUCD


What are the risks if a pregnancy occurs in the presence of an IUD?

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What are the risks if a pregnancy occurs in the presence of an IUCD?

Should a pregnancy occur:

  • miscarriage and infection are more likely. If the IUCD is left in place the risk of miscarriage is increased even beyond three months. Whilst there is a chance of miscarriage in association with removing the device, the balance of risks is such that if possible, the IUCD should be removed early in the pregnancy. If the pregnancy is to be terminated, the IUCD can be removed at the same time.
  • although overall pregnancy rates are low, there is a slightly higher percentage of ectopic pregnancies (pregnancy outside the uterus,Q12.23) than would otherwise be expected.
  • there is no evidence of an increased risk of foetal abnormality.

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This is the personal website of David A Viniker MD FRCOG, Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist at Whipps Cross University Hospital, London.

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